Text: Lynn Terry
Photography: Harrison Design
A portico is a versatile and effective architecture tool to improve a home’s curb appeal. “Portico” is the Italian word for “porch,” and there, this centuries-old architectural detail was typically added to significant religious buildings. Today’s common definition is a small porch protected by a column-supported roof. It offers a visual cue as to where to enter a house, and it provides both shelter from the elements as well as depth to an overall flat front elevation.
The portico’s design ranges from modern and minimalistic with thin pillars to more elaborate and ornate designs popularized in ancient Greek buildings, featuring thick columns and ornamental portico is a versatile and effective architecture tool to improve a home’s curb appeal. Homeowners also have many options when it comes to building materials, such as stone, brick or wood, each of which adds a unique aesthetic to any home. Some porticos are supported by large brackets or even cables.
The rooflines of a portico can be gabled, round, square, flat, or a shed, and the column size and style can vary immensely. Derek Hopkins, principal residential designer at Harrison Design, notes the importance of scale cannot be overstated. “Portico designs vary widely, as their intention is to enhance a home’s façade and draw attention to the primary entry by adding depth and texture. When porticos adorn the façade, it is most important that their scale is in direct proportion to the overall scale of the home’s mass. Throughout history, classical architecture established and perfected these proportions, which allows us to design homes where the front entryways feel inviting and approachable.” Properly scaling all aspects of a portico results in an attractive architectural element.
Since the design options are virtually unlimited, it is essential to select a portico consistent with the style of your home. More traditional and stately homes may have a flat portico that is embellished with a Chippendale-style railing to add panache. A portico can be an appealing decoration for any type of architecture, ranging from classic Georgian-style housing to contemporary styles.
Things to Consider with Porticos
• Don’t block upper windows.
• Make sure the style of the portico is consistent with the house.
• Roof pitch, eve, and fascia details are important.
• Allow space for objects like planters or a bench.
• Columns that are too wide can appear clunky, and too-thin columns can seem sparse.
• Brackets can be substituted for columns in some instances.
